基于非参估计的局部滑窗双参CFAR目标检测

针对特定杂波概率模型不能有效的描述SAR图像背景杂波这一问题,提出了一种基于非参估计的局部滑窗双参CFAR目标检测算法。该方法首先用非参估计方法逼近SAR图像局部背景,完成对局部背景的精确建模;在此基础上,理论推导了局部双参CFAR检测算法的阈值,设计了阈值求解的数值算法。对典型目标图像进行实验,结果表明,该方法检测速度较快、精度较高。     

侦察图像综合利用技术研究

侦察图像的综合利用是实现远程精确打击的重要基础,在现代战争中具有不可替代的作用。分析了远程精确打击的作战需求,综合描述了国外相关研究现状,研究了空中侦察图像综合利用涉及的主要问题。在分析关键技术基础上,给出了初步解决方案。     

基于小波变换和中值滤波的无人机图像去噪算法

在无人机航拍图像的实时传输过程中,有可能会同时受到脉冲和高斯混合噪声的污染,为后续图像的识别造成很大的困难.针对这种情况,提出了一种基于中值滤波和小波变换相结合的图像去噪方法.仿真结果表明,该方法不仅能有效地滤除脉冲和高斯的混合噪声,而且可以很好地保留图像的细节信息,改善图像的视觉效果.     

采用弹道修正技术的红外干扰弹性能优化

针对弹道修正弹的高维非线性特性导致的性能优化难题,改变概念设计阶段传统的串行设计方式,提出了一种基于实验设计(Design Of Experiments,DOE)和响应面(Response Surface Methodology,RSM)的智能优化算法,定义基本的弹丸结构模型以及相关的设计参数.在DOE的基础上,将设计...     

Fuzzy recognition of missile borne multi-line array infrared detection based on size calculating

In order to improve the infrared detection and discrimination ability of the smart munition to the dy-namic armor target under the complex background, the multi-line array infrared detection system is established based on the combination of the single unit infrared detector. The surface dimension features of ground armored targets are identified by size calculating solution algorithm. The signal response value and the value of size calculating are identified by the method of fuzzy recognition to make the fuzzy classification judgment for armored target. According to the characteristics of the target signal, a custom threshold de-noising function is proposed to solve the problem of signal preprocessing. The multi-line array infrared detection can complete the scanning detection in a large area in a short time with the characteristics of smart munition in the steady-state scanning stage. The method solves the disadvan-tages of wide scanning interval and low detection probability of single unit infrared detection. By reducing the scanning interval, the number of random rendezvous in the infrared feature area of the upper surface is increased, the accuracy of the size calculating is guaranteed. The experiments results show that in the fuzzy recognition method, the size calculating is introduced as the feature operator, which can improve the recognition ability of the ground armor target with different shape size.     

A Fuzzy Cluster and Retinex Theory-based Variation Model for Inhomogenous Image Segmentation

A variational inhomogeneous image segmentation model based on fuzzy membership functions and Retinex theory is proposed by introducing the fuzzy membership function.The existence of the solution of the proposed model is proved theoretically.A valid algorithm is designed to make numerical solution of the model under the framework of alternating minimization.The last experimental results show that the model can make segmentation of the real image with intensity inhomogeneity effectively.     

基于模糊均值聚类算法的图像分割

将图像直方图统计特性引入到FCM聚类算法的目标函数中,用混合粒子群优化算法对目标函数进行全局最优求解,提高了图像分割的运算速度。     

玻璃瓶动态图像检测运动模拟平台

动态图像检测中,如何在指定位置快速而准确地捕捉到运动物体的图像是最基本的环节。试验验证图像检测装置的成像特性,成为动态图像检测研究的重要内容之一。以变频器控制电动机为核心,通过变频器内部参数编程和外部简单的辅助控制电路,构建了运动平稳、速度可调、具有自动保护功能的模拟平台。该平台适于动态图像检测中普通运动物体的快速模拟,已成功地用于玻璃瓶动态图像装置中,达到了预期目的。     

基于自准直反射法的光学中心偏检测系统研究

提出了一种基于自准直反射法测量光学中心偏的检测方法,分析了其测量光学中心偏的基本原理,在此基础上设计了基于自准直反射法的光学镜组中心偏检测系统。系统采用CV-A1型CCD探测器组件,以轴向晃动≤1″、径向跳动≤1μm的高精度基准轴工作台配合PIV研华工控机进行数据采集和图像处理,系统测量精度为:角度≤2,″线度≤0.01 mm。实际应用表明,该系统适用于1.06μm激光探测系统光学镜组的在线装校及系统中心偏检测,也可用于其它光学系统中心偏的测量。     

CH2Cl2模拟剂扩散模型的建立及试验验证

研究分析了描述重气扩散过程的多种现有模型的特点,选择以浅层模型为基础,设计开发了CH2Cl2模拟弹爆炸扩散过程模拟分析的软件系统．通过与试验蛄果对比．表明了计算机模拟分析的有效性,为远距离红外检测系统提供了辅助技术基础．